介绍
Stellarium 是一款开源免费的观星应用,用户可以通过它看到太阳系中恒星、星座和行星的名称和模式。用户可以搜索特定的物体,并查看星系的图形和图像。 Stellarium 是领先的开源天文馆,自 2000 年以来有超过 2000 万用户使用。
我们的目标是将 Stellarium(一个已经有 18 年历史的项目)升级为一个最先进的天文引擎,根据潜在的大量在线成像和天空物体目录提供精确的夜空模拟。我们还积极致力于将Stellarium移植到各种设备上,如手机、Web 浏览器和物联网设备。
自 2011 年以来,我们的主要产品,屡获殊荣的 StellariumMobilePlus 是领先的 iOS 和 Android 天文馆模拟应用程序之一。我们最近还发布了 StellariumWeb 的第一个版本,Stellarium 在 Web 浏览器中运行。
软件截图

软件特点
用于天体探测的交互式 3D 环境
只要您运行应用程序,它就会以全屏模式打开。 只需在天空上点击一下,您就可以获得目标物体的详细信息,即类型(例如星星、双星、与星云相关的星团)、星等、银河经度和纬度、视差、距离、光谱类型和角度。
填写信息以检查特定对象
这些物体可以用望远镜来观察,望远镜可以根据名称、焦距和直径来配置。 此外,您还可以在地图上选择一个位置,然后选择纬度、经度、海拔高度和国家/地区以跳转到该位置。
轻松查看过去的星座
这个程序提供的一个有趣的功能是有可能回到过去,看到星座的位置和天空中的其他细节。 您只需要在专用对话框中设置日期和时间,Stellarium 就会自动生成该时段的投影。
显示或隐藏特定对象
此外,您还可以调整银河系的亮度,使程序显示大气层、流星和行星轨道,以及查看有关天球的信息(如赤道网格、基点、方位角网格)。
Stellarium 允许用户选择投影模式(鱼眼、圆柱、墨卡托),查看来自不同世界位置的景观,并从ZIP档案中添加新的景观,了解不同的天空文化。
使用方便的工具
您可以执行搜索以查找天空中的对象,使用键盘快捷键(可以重新分配)或鼠标在整个3D环境中导航,在白天和夜间之间切换,启用目视查看模式,以及查看深空对象。
最后
总而言之,Stellarium 提供了出色的图像质量和一系列功能,使其成为所有类型的用户的理想工具,好奇心足以找到更多关于星座和其他天体的信息。
更新日志
Glad to announce the release of Stellarium 25.4 for all platforms. This is our final release in 2025 with exciting features and many bug fixes.
The major changes of this version:
Added initial support of narration
Added new sky cultures
Many improvements in Sky Culture Maker plugin
Many improvements in Core
Many updates in sky cultures
Thanks to all the developers, testers, and users who made this release possible with your contributions and feedback.
What's Changed
Full list of changes:
Added new sky culture: Balinese (GH: #4625)
Added new sky culture: Indian (Nakshatras) [from Susanne M. Hoffmann with B.S. Shylaja]
Added new sky culture: Norse (Edda) [from the German Studies, University of Jena]
Added new sky culture: Chinese (Journey to the West) [from two Chinese colleagues]
Added initial support of narration (cmake flag ENABLE_SPEECH)
Added discovery circumstances for newly discovered comets
Added missing timezone
Added Latin zodiac in Greek (Dante) sky culture
Added Latin zodiac in Greek (Leiden Aratea) sky culture
Added Greek zodiac in Greek (Farnese) sky culture
Added Greek zodiac in Greek (Almagest) sky culture
Added report failures to load textures obtained from network too
Added constellation descriptions to Modern sky culture
Added VS2026 multi-config section and fix VS2022 statement in BUILDING.md (GH: #4676)
Added more logging categories (GH: #4652)
Added missing context in Modern sky culture constellation names
Added ability to inhibit screensaver in fullscreen via CLI (Windows only) (GH: #4507)
Added object type support for custom object
Added obj type in search result, indicating SIMBAD result with fetched object types
Added all native names to name search (GH: #4608)
Added the star "Celestial Pig's Eye" in Chinese sky culture (GH: #4598)
Added Visual Studio 2022 build instructions
Added ability to see colored labels for satellites in both modes (GH: #4588)
Added polar distance info into InfoMap data
Added extinction effect into drawing of satellites (GH: #4585)
Added new set of navigational stars (XIX century)
Added ability to use polar distance instead of declination in equatorial coordinates (GH: #4571, #4529)
Added Nova Centauri 2025
Added support for translating separated Constellations section
Fixed crash when ENABLE_SPEECH is not defined
Fixed typos (GH: #4653, #4646)
Fixed structure of many sky cultures
Fixed observe magnitude limit (GH: #4633)
Fixed discovery circumstances for minor planets
Fixed some debug messages with paths
Fixed hardware detection in linux/aarch64 (RPi4)
Fixed hardware detection in OpenBSD
Fixed typo in Babylonian (MUL.APIN) sky culture
Fixed checking updates
Fixed build with Qt6.10 (GH: #4667)
Fixed IPA for Russian Siberian sky culture
Fixed GUI issue in Solar System Editor plugin (GH: #4661)
Fixed altitude representation in decimal degrees in AstroCalc/Phenomena tool (GH: #4582)
Fixed deleted lines during creation of a constellation end up in the output in Sky Culture Maker plugin (GH: #4593)
Fixed Observability Analysis plugin crash (GH: #4618)
Fixed start with empty observing list (GH: #4641)
Fixed documentation (GH: #4627)
Fixed getting screenshot HiDPI scaling on Wayland
Fixed bookmarks for minor planets orbital elements
Fixed indication satellite in penumbra (GH: #4615)
Fixed helplabel font in bottom bar (GH: #4614)
Fixed a use after free (GH: #4581)
Fixed loading localization in some specific cases (GH: #4605)
Fixed translations issue (GH: #4607)
Fixed loading star catalogs
Fixed setting SkyculturePartition colors (GH: #4575)
Fixed reading the setting for enabling abbreviations of constellations
Fixed missing config option
Fixed tooltip
Fixed the positioning of the star "Auxiliary Road " in Chinese Chenzhuo sky culture (GH: #4576)
Fixed description of few scripts
Fixed classification issue in Sky Culture Maker plugin
Fixed issue in Sky Culture Maker plugin: Drawn constellations are not reset after "Export and Exit" (GH: #4557)
Fixed issue in Sky Culture Maker plugin: Stop drawing line key (Double Right Click) only works when Star/DSO is selected (GH: #4557)
Fixed issue in Sky Culture Maker plugin: Not all sky culture description input fields that are marked required are actually checked (GH: #4557)
Fixed issue in Sky Culture Maker plugin: No formal checks for 'Constellations' input field in sky culture description (GH: #4557)
Fixed some issues in the Chinese Chenzhuo sky culture (GH: #4544)
Fixed Sardinian sky culture: Allow elongation-dependent name for Venus (GH: #4549)
Fixed abbreviations in Indian sky culture (GH: #4545)
Changed core: Allow negative hour angles (GH: #4584)
Changed core: Compute correct longitude position even if skyculture partition is not shown
Changed core: Recreate viewport effect on screen scaling change
Changed core: Take changes in magnitude due to proper motion when getting vmag with extinction (GH: #4638)
Changed core: Retrieve all cultural names on search (GH: #4608)
Changed core: Extend global zone in lv0-2 catalogs to 200,000 years due to GH #4501
Changed core: Need to normalize binary stars' cartesian position to fix wrong parallax effect for binary stars (GH: #4596)
Changed core: Minor dynamic resolution changes (GH: #4672)
Changed core: Don't forget to run markdownToHTML on an SC description section
Changed core: Scale Custom Object pointer with the screen
Changed core: Scale nomenclature pointer with the screen
Changed core: Scale star pointer with the screen
Changed core: Properly scale SolarSystem pointer with the screen
Changed core: Properly scale meteor shower icon on the screen
Changed core: Scale meteor shower, satellite, DSO pointers with the screen
Changed visual type of monthly graph in AstroCalc tool
Changed GUI: Don't force button sizes in ScriptConsole
Changed GUI: Make combobox dropdown actually drop down
Changed NLS: Simplify 'pronounce' .po entries of Chinese sky cultures (GH: #4538)
Changed Calendars plugin: Allow exporting displayed list
Changed Sky Culture Maker plugin: Remove "test only" warning and enable translation signal (GH: #4696)
Changed Sky Culture Maker plugin: Tell what fields are incomplete on export error (GH: #4697)
Changed Sky Culture Maker plugin: Use artIntensity from ConstellationMgr (GH: #4682)
Changed Sky Culture Maker plugin: Tweak the Close dialog text
Changed Sky Culture Maker plugin: Use better button labels in the Close dialog
Changed Sky Culture Maker plugin: Fix UX issues with aborting and hiding dialogs + missing translations (GH: #4568, #4665)
Changed Sky Culture Maker plugin: Fix Thickness of constellation lines in SCM is not tied to Stellarium's settings (GH: #4659, #4664)
Changed Sky Culture Maker plugin: Move constellation descriptions to the Constellations dialog
Changed Sky Culture Maker plugin: Option to merge constellation lines into polylines (GH: #4563)
Changed Sky Culture Maker plugin: Don't exit on "Export and Exit" when export failed (GH: #4580)
Changed Oculars plugin: Try a drop shadow to increase GUI panel clarity (GH: #4560)
Updated DSO catalog (v3.22; GH: #4634)
Updated CalcMySky to v0.4.0
Updated Babylonian sky cultures (slightly reworked, some typos, issues in "SC 2.0")
Updated Chinese (Song Dynasty) sky culture
Updated BAS_Messier_Tour.ssc script
Updated Maori sky culture
Updated Modern (IAU) sky culture: a few more bynames (GH: #4617)
Updated Arabic (Arabian peninsula) sky culture
Updated description of Arabic (Arabian peninsula) sky culture (GH: #4535)
Updated Chinese sky cultures: complete the entries on planets (GH: #4558)
Updated IAU-star names in Modern (IAU) sky culture
Updated the list of contributors
Updated photometry data of satellites
Updated default list of satellites
Updated the default list of locations
Updated the default catalog of exoplanets
Updated default catalog of pulsars
Updated names of DSO
Updated orbital elements for minor bodies of Solar system
Updated discovery circumstances for comets and minor planets
Updated translations
Updated Stellarium User Guide
Updated template for Stellarium User Guide (GH: #4681)
Updated planetary nomenclature data
Restored mistakenly altered Sun texture
Removed copies of images from root directory
Removed extraneous brackets in IPA of Balinese sky culture
Removed outdated core: Unuse StelSkyDrawer::getBortleScaleIndex in ZL
Removed the kludge in Constellation